A-Z List of Types of Teas
Chai or oolong? Herbal or caffeinated? With so many teas out there, sorting through the options can feel like a challenge. Let's make it easy with a complete A-Z breakdown of teas, from classic blends to unique herbal infusions.
Alfalfa Tea
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a versatile herb traditionally used in Chinese medicine. Its leaves and seeds are dried and steeped to make tea.
- Flavour: Mild and earthy with light vegetable notes
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Ashwagandha Tea
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), part of the nightshade family, is an adaptogenic herb used in Ayurvedic practices to support stress, energy, and focus.
- Flavour: Very earthy; commonly mixed with honey or fruit extract
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Assam Tea
Made from Camellia sinensis var. Assamica, Assam tea is a bold black tea often blended into English breakfast mixtures.
- Flavour: Rich and malty; great with milk
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black
Burdock Root Tea
Native to Europe and northern Asia, burdock root has long been used in traditional medicine. It’s known for antioxidant compounds and detoxifying potential.
- Flavour: Sweet and earthy
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Chai Tea
Also known as masala chai, this blend combines black tea with warming spices like cinnamon, ginger, and cloves, often used in Ayurvedic traditions.
- Flavour: Spiced, slightly sweet, and warming
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black
Chamomile Tea
Made from the dried flowers of the Asteraceae family, chamomile has long been associated with calming effects and digestive support.
- Flavour: Lightly floral with earthy undertones
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Ceylon Tea
Sourced from Sri Lanka, this tea comes in several forms—black, green, white, and oolong—and is packed with antioxidants.
- Flavour: Full-bodied with citrus highlights
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black, White, Oolong & Green
Dandelion Tea
Made from leaves or roasted roots, dandelion tea is a popular herbal infusion thought to support liver function and reduce water retention.
- Flavour: Roasted root gives a smoky note; leaves are milder and slightly sweet
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Darjeeling Tea
This Indian-origin tea is known for its complex bouquet and is often labeled the "champagne of teas." It’s made from Camellia sinensis leaves.
- Flavour: Sweet with fruity, musky, and mossy notes
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black
Earl Grey
A blend of black tea with bergamot orange extract, Earl Grey is both fragrant and flavorful, offering potential antioxidant benefits.
- Flavour: Citrus-heavy with floral and slightly smoky notes
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black
Fennel Tea
Made from fennel seeds, this Mediterranean herb-based tea has been used historically for its antimicrobial and soothing properties.
- Flavour: Mildly sweet with a hint of anise
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Fenugreek Tea
This clover-like herb has been used in various traditional contexts. The seeds can also be steeped into tea.
- Flavour: Nutty and syrup-like, reminiscent of maple
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Ginger Tea
Fresh ginger root steeped in hot water makes a quick, spicy brew said to support digestion and help with nausea.
- Flavour: Spicy, warming, and aromatic
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Green Tea
Originally from East Asia, green tea is rich in polyphenols and other nutrients. It can now be found in diverse formats worldwide.
Hibiscus Tea
Made from steeped dried hibiscus petals, this crimson-red drink offers antioxidant and antibacterial qualities.
- Flavour: Tart and cranberry-like
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Jasmine Tea
This floral tea is traditionally made with a green tea base and scented with jasmine blossoms.
- Flavour: Light, sweet, and floral with mild bitterness
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Green (sometimes black or white)
Kombucha Tea
A fermented tea made by combining tea, sugar, and culture. It’s rich in probiotics and antioxidants.
- Flavour: Tangy, fizzy, with a subtle sweetness
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Green or Black
Lemon Balm Tea
Melissa officinalis is a calming herb used for sleep, stress, and digestion. Its lemony-mint scent makes it perfect for a refreshing brew.
- Flavour: Citrus-forward with minty notes
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Matcha Tea
A finely ground green tea powder known for its vibrant color and nutritional value, due to its unique shaded growing method.
- Flavour: Grassy, smooth, and slightly nutty
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Green
Nettle Tea
Made from dried nettle leaves and linked to urinary health, nettle tea offers earthy, broth-like flavors.
- Flavour: Similar to vegetable broth
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Oolong Tea
This semi-oxidised tea falls between green and black varieties, with a rich, layered flavor profile.
- Flavour: Fruity, floral, and full-bodied
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Oolong
Passionflower Tea
Derived from the leaves and flowers of the passionflower plant, this tea is often used to promote calm and support sleep.
- Flavour: Mild, grassy, and great with honey
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Peppermint Tea
Peppermint is a classic digestive tea with a cooling, clean profile, historically used in both European and Asian traditions.
- Flavour: Lightly spicy, fresh, and slightly sweet
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Red Raspberry Leaf Tea
Often called the 'woman’s herb', this tea is made from the dried leaves of the raspberry plant and is a source of essential nutrients.
- Flavour: Earthy, floral, and robust—somewhat like black tea
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
Rooibos Tea
Also known as redbush tea, rooibos comes from a South African shrub and lacks caffeine completely. It’s also low in tannins.
- Flavour: Naturally sweet, light, and earthy
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Red
Turkish Tea
Traditionally consumed black and sweetened, Turkish tea is rich and robust with a reputation for strong flavor.
- Flavour: Bitter or astringent unless sweetened
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: Black
Valerian Root Tea
Valerian root tea is a herbal nightcap often associated with better sleep. It’s made from the dried roots of the valerian plant native to Europe.
- Flavour: Woody and earthy, with a strong herbal aroma
- Caffeinated: No
- Tea type: Herbal
White Tea
Known for minimal processing, white tea is made from young tea buds. It’s antioxidant-rich and delicate in flavor.
- Flavour: Light, refreshing, with honey-like undertones
- Caffeinated: Yes
- Tea type: White
The Final Say
And that wraps up the A-Z of teas—from alfalfa to white tea. Whether you're seeking relaxation or an energy boost, there's a brew out there to match your needs and taste buds.
Sources
1. livestrong.com
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